Mississippi Foundations of Reading Practice Test

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Prepare for the Mississippi Foundations of Reading Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Ensure your success in the exam!

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What does the term "affix" describe in relation to word formation?

  1. An attachment to the end or beginning of a base or root word

  2. A type of phonetic variant of a syllable

  3. A specific sound difference in a language

  4. A method of text representation

The correct answer is: An attachment to the end or beginning of a base or root word

The term "affix" refers to a linguistic element that is attached to a base or root word to modify its meaning or create a new word. This includes both prefixes, which are added to the beginning, and suffixes, which are added to the end of the root. For example, in the word "unhappiness," "un-" is a prefix that negates the meaning of "happy," and "-ness" is a suffix that transforms the adjective "happy" into a noun. Understanding affixes is crucial for analyzing word structure and meaning, making option A the correct choice as it accurately describes how affixes function in word formation.